Injection Based Orthopedic Treatments At Cayra Clinic: Complete Guide (Non-PRP)

Orthopedic conditions such as joint pain, tendon inflammation, arthritis, ligament injury, or chronic musculoskeletal disorders are increasingly common, not just among athletes but among adults of all ages. Today, many patients want solutions that are effective, minimally invasive, and capable of reducing pain without surgery. This is where modern injection based orthopedic treatments (excluding PRP) come in.

These injections help relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and sometimes regenerate tissue depending on the therapy. Whether you suffer from osteoarthritis, tendinitis, bursitis, or sports-related injuries, these treatments aim to restore mobility and improve your quality of life with minimal downtime.

This guide explains the most widely used orthopedic injections — how they work, who they are for, and what you should expect along with the latest alternatives used worldwide.

What Are Injection Based Orthopedic Treatments (Non-PRP)?

Injection therapies in orthopedics are medical treatments involving different substances (not including platelet-rich plasma) that are injected directly into the affected joint, tendon, ligament, or soft tissues.

These injections aim to achieve one or more of the following benefits:

• Reduce inflammation

• Relieve pain

• Improve mobility

• Protect the joint

• Lubricate joint surfaces

• Promote healing in targeted areas

• Delay or avoid surgery

They are popular because they are quick, safe, do not require anesthesia, and usually allow patients to return to daily activity almost immediately.

1. Corticosteroid Injections (Steroid Injections)

What They Are Used For

Corticosteroid injections are one of the most common orthopedic treatments worldwide. They are primarily used for:

• Knee osteoarthritis

• Shoulder arthritis and impingement

• Hip and spine inflammation

• Tendinitis and bursitis

• Rheumatoid arthritis flare-ups

How They Work

Steroids reduce inflammation in the injected area. Patients often experience significant pain relief within 24–72 hours.

Benefits

• Fast pain relief

• Reduced swelling

• Improves mobility

• Useful for severe inflammation

Limitations

• Effects may last a few weeks to a few months

• Repeated injections must be spaced properly

• Not for long-term repetitive use

2. Hyaluronic Acid (HA) Injections – “Viscosupplementation”

Purpose

HA injections are widely used for knee osteoarthritis and increasingly for other joints like hip, ankle, jaw, and shoulder.

How They Work

Hyaluronic Acid is a natural lubricant in the joints. With osteoarthritis, HA levels decrease. Injecting HA:

• Lubricates joint surfaces

• Reduces friction

• Improves shock absorption

• Reduces pain and stiffness

Benefits

• Best for mild to moderate osteoarthritis

• Helps improve mobility

• Long-lasting relief (3–9 months)

Ideal Candidates

• Patients who want to delay or avoid knee replacement

• People sensitive to steroid injections

3. Ozone Therapy Injections

Ozone therapy has gained popularity as a natural anti-inflammatory and regenerative treatment.

How It Works

Medical-grade ozone is injected into a joint, soft tissue, or periarticular area. Ozone assists by:

• Increasing oxygen supply to tissues

• Reducing inflammation

• Stimulating antioxidant enzymes

• Improving cellular repair

Benefits

• Drug-free treatment

• Helps chronic pain and stiffness

• Good for arthritis and spinal issues

Common Uses

• Herniated disc pain

• Knee arthritis

• Muscle spasms

• Tendon injuries

4. Prolotherapy (Glucose-Based Regenerative Injection)

What It Is

Prolotherapy is an injection that stimulates the body’s healing response. It typically contains dextrose (glucose) mixed with local anesthesia.

How It Works

When injected into damaged ligaments or tendons:

• It triggers a controlled healing response

• Strengthens connective tissues

• Reduces chronic pain

Best For

• Chronic ligament instability

• Tendon laxity

• Lower back and sacroiliac joint pain

Advantages

• Natural healing stimulation

• Long-term improvement

• Strengthens weak ligaments

5. Stem Cell Injections (MSC Therapy – Non-PRP)

Uses

Mesenchymal Stem Cell (MSC) injections are used for advanced joint degeneration, chronic tendon injuries, and conditions that need regenerative stimulation.

How They Help

Stem cells can:

• Repair damaged cartilage

• Reduce joint inflammation

• Slow progression of osteoarthritis

• Improve mobility

Typical Sources

• Bone marrow

• Fat tissue (adipose-derived)

Important Note

Stem cell therapy availability varies by country and requires strict medical standards.

6. Botox Injections for Orthopedic & Pain Conditions

While Botox is known for cosmetic uses, it also plays a role in orthopedic pain management.

Benefits

• Reduces muscle spasms

• Relieves chronic neck pain

• Helps TMJ (jaw pain)

• Useful for piriformis syndrome

Botox works by relaxing overactive muscles and reducing nerve pain signals.

7. Local Anesthetic Injections / Nerve Blocks

Purpose

These injections provide immediate pain relief for:

• Nerve entrapment

• Sciatica

• Acute injuries

• Myofascial pain

They temporarily block the pain signal in the targeted nerve.

Benefits

• Very fast relief

• Helps diagnose the source of pain

• Often used before starting physical therapy

8. Orthobiologic Cocktail Injections (HA + Steroid + Anesthetic)

These combined injections offer fast relief + lubrication + inflammation control in one session.

Commonly used for:

• Knee osteoarthritis

• Shoulder impingement

• Hip arthritis

• Severe joint inflammation

Who Should Consider Injection Based Orthopedic Treatments?

You may benefit from injection therapy if you experience:

• Knee, shoulder, hip, spine or ankle pain

• Osteoarthritis (mild to severe)

• Tendon injuries (Achilles, rotator cuff, etc.)

• Bursitis or synovitis

• Sports injuries

• Chronic inflammation

• Pain not responding to medications or physiotherapy

These injections help many patients delay or avoid surgery, especially when used early.

Expected Results and Recovery

Recovery time is usually short. Most treatments allow returning to your daily routine the same or next day. Some injections provide instant relief (e.g., anesthetic blocks), while others aim for long-term improvement (e.g., HA, stem cells, prolotherapy).

Potential Side Effects

Injection therapies are generally safe. Common, mild side effects may include:

• Temporary soreness

• Mild swelling

• Redness at injection site

Serious complications are rare when performed by experienced specialists.

Cost Comparison Chart: Injection Based Orthopedic Treatments

Why Choose Cayra Clinic for Orthopedic Injection Treatments?

Cayra Clinic is one of Turkey’s leading centers for advanced orthopedic and regenerative treatments, offering:

• Experienced orthopedic specialists

• Modern technology and ultrasound-guided injections

• A comprehensive range of non-surgical treatments

• High-quality care for international patients

• Affordable treatment packages

If you want fast, effective, minimally invasive relief from joint or tendon pain, Cayra Clinic can guide you toward the most suitable injection based treatment plan. For Further details visit our about us page and for consultation, contact our expert team to discuss about injection based orthopedic treatments (Non-PRP) through our contact us page and you can also visit our blog page for latest updates of treatments that we offer at Cayra Clinic.